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Agilent 2 mm x 5 mm Rectangular LED Lamps Data Sheet
HLMP-S100, HLMP-S201, HLMP-S301, HLMP-S400, HLMP-S401, HLMP-S501, HLMP-S600
Description The HLMP-S100, -S201, -5301, -S400, -S401, -S501, -S600 are epoxy encapsulated lamps in rectangular packages which are easily stacked in arrays or used for discrete front panel indicators. Contrast and light uniformity are enhanced by a special epoxy diffusion and tinting process. The HLMP-S100 uses double heterojunction (DH) absorbing substrate (AS) aluminum gallium arsenide (AlGaAs) LEDs to produce outstanding light output over a wide range of drive currents. Package Dimensions
5.18 (0.204) 4.93 (0.194) 5.46 (0.215) 4.95 (0.195)
Features * Rectangular light emitting surface * Excellent for flush mounting on panels * Choice of five bright colors * Long life: solid state reliability * Excellent uniformity of light output
0.46 (0.018) SQ. NOMINAL
CATHODE LEAD 25.40 (1.00) MIN.
2.54 (0.100) NOMINAL
BOTTOM VIEW
8.00 (0.315) 7.37 (0.290) 1.27 (0.50) NOMINAL NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 2. AN EPOXY MENISCUS MAY EXTEND ABOUT 1 mm (0.040") DOWN THE LEADS. 3. THERE IS A MXIMUM 1 TAPER FROM BASE TO THE TOP OF LAMP.
2.23 (0.088) 1.98 (0.078)
2.41 (0.100) 2.03 (0.085)
SIDE VIEW
Selection Guide Color AlGaAs Red HER Part Number HLMP-S100 HLMP-S201 HLMP-S201-D00xx HLMP-S201-E00xx HLMP-S201-EF0xx HLMP-S400 HLMP-S401 HLMP-S301 HLMP-S301-B00xx HLMP-S301-C00xx HLMP-S301-CDBxx HLMP-S501 HLMP-S501-C00xx HLMP-S501-D00xx HLMP-S501-DE0xx HLMP-S600-A00xx Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd) at 20 mA Min. Typ. Max. 3.4 7.5 - 2.1 3.4 3.4 2.1 3.4 1.4 2.2 2.2 2.6 4.2 4.2 1.0 3.5 7.5 7.5 3.5 7.5 2.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 3.0 - - 10.8 - - - - 7.2 - - 13.4 -
Orange Yellow
Green
Emerald Green[1]
Note: 1. Please refer to Application Note 1061 for information comparing standard green and emerald green light output degradation.
Part Numbering System HLMP - S x xx - x x x xx Mechanical Option 00: Bulk 02: Tape & Reel, Straight Leads DG: Ammo Pack Color Bin Options 0: Full Color Bin Distribution B: Color Bins 2 & 3 only Maximum Iv Bin Options 0: Open (no max. limit) Others: Please refer to the Iv Bin Table Minimum Iv Bin Options Please refer to the Iv Bin Table Brightness Level 00: Less Brightness 01: Higher Brightness Color Options 1: AlGaAs Red 2: GaP HER 3: GaP Yellow 4: GaP Orange 5: GaP Green 6: GaP Emerald Green 2
Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25C Sym. 2q1/2 lPEAK Description Included Angle Between Half Luminous Intensity Points Peak Wavelength Device HLMPAll AlGaAs Red High Efficiency Red Orange Yellow Green Emerald Green AlGaAs Red High Efficiency Red Orange Yellow Green Emerald Green AlGaAs Red High Efficiency Red Orange Yellow Green Emerald Green AlGaAs Red High Efficiency Red Orange Yellow Green Emerald Green All Min. Typ. 110 645 635 600 583 565 558 637 626 602 585 569 560 30 90 280 90 500 3100 30 11 4 15 18 35 260 Max. Units Deg. nm Test Conditions IF = 20 mA See Note 1 Measurement at Peak
ld
Dominant Wavelength
nm
See Note 2 Time const, e-t/ts
ts
Speed of Response
ns
C
Capacitance
pF
VF = 0; f = 1 MHz
RqJ-PIN Thermal Resistance
C/W
VF
Forward Voltage
VR hV
Reverse Breakdown Voltage Luminous Efficacy
AlGaAs Red HER/Orange Yellow Green/Emerald Green All AlGaAs Red High Efficiency Red Orange Yellow Green Emerald Green
1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 5.0
1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2
2.2 2.6 2.6 3.0
V
Junction to Cathode Lead at Seating Plane IF = 20 mA
V 80 145 380 500 595 656
IR = 100 mA
lumens/ watt
See Note 3
Notes: 1. q1/2 is the off-axis angle at which the luminous intensity is half the axial luminous intensity. 2. The dominant wavelength, ld, is derived from the CIE chromaticity diagram and represents the single wavelength which defines the color of the device. 3. Radiant intensity, Ie, in watts/steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = Iv/hv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and hv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 4. Please refer to Application Note 1061 for information comparing standard green and emerald green light output degradation.
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25C Parameter Peak Forward Current Average Forward Current[1] DC Current[2] Transient Forward Current[3] (10 sec Pulse) LED Junction Temperature Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range AlGaAs Red 300 20 30 High Efficiency Red/ Orange 90 25 30 500 110 -55 to +100 Yellow 60 20 20 Green/ Emerald Green 90 25 30 Units mA mA mA mA C C
110 -20 to +100 -55 to +100
110 -55 to +100
110 -20 to +100 -55 to +100
Notes: 1. See Figure 5 to establish pulsed operating conditions. 2. For AlGaAs Red, Red, Orange, and Green series derate linearly from 50C at 0.5 mA/C. For Yellow series derate linearly from 50C at 0.34 mA/C. 3. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current that can be applied to the device without damaging the LED die and wire bond. It is not recommended that the device be operated at peak currents beyond the peak forward current listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings.
1.0 EMERALD GREEN HIGH PERFORMANCE GREEN 0.5 YELLOW
ORANGE AlGaAs RED
TA = 25 C
RELATIVE INTENSITY
HIGH EFFICIENCY RED
0 500
550
600
650 WAVELENGTH - nm
700
750
Figure 1. Relative intensity vs. wavelength.
4
90 80
AlGaAs RED
2.5
RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
1.3 1.2
YELLOW
EMERALD GREEN
IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA
70 60
RED
2.0
PEAK - RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
HER, YELLOW, EMERALD GREEN
1.1
RED/ORANGE
1.0 0.9 0.8
GREEN
50
YELLOW
1.5
40 30 20
GREEN/EMERALD GREEN
1.0
AlGaAs RED
AlGaAs RED
0.7 0.6 0.5
0.5
10 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
0 VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V
0.4 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 IDC - DC CURRENT PER LED - mA IPEAK - PEAK SEGMENT CURRENT - mA
Figure 2. Forward current vs. forward voltage characteristics. VF (300 mA) for AlGaAs Red = 2.6 volts typical.
Figure 3. Relative luminous intensity vs. DC forward current.
Figure 4. Relative efficiency (luminous intensity per unit current) vs. LED peak current. hv (300 mA) for AlGaAs Red = 0.7.
IPEAK MAX. RATIO OF MAXIMUM PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED IDC MAX. MAXIMUM DC CURRENT
RATIO OF MAXIMUM TOLERABLE PEAK CURRENT TO MAXIMUM TOLERABLE DC CURRENT
4.0 3.0
300 H
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
10 K
f-R EFR ESH
z 100 H z
100 K Hz
30 KH z
10 KH z
3 KH z
1 KH z
RAT E-1
2.0
00 H z
1.5
IPEAK MAX. IDC MAX.
1 KH
3 KH z
300
Hz
Hz
z
1.0 1 10 100 1000 10,000 tP - PULSE DURATION - s HER, ORANGE, YELLOW, and GREEN
1
1
10
100
1000
10000
tp - PULSE DURATION - s AlGaAs RED
Figure 5. Maximum tolerable peak current vs. peak duration. (IPEAK MAX determined from temperature derated IDC MAX).
20 30 40 50
10
0 1.0 0.8
0.6 60 70 80 90 0.4
0.2
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Figure 6. Relative luminous intensity vs. angular displacement.
5
Intensity Bin Limits Color Bin D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Intensity Range (mcd) Min. Max. 2.4 3.8 3.8 6.1 6.1 9.7 9.7 15.5 15.5 24.8 24.8 39.6 39.6 63.4 63.4 101.5 101.5 162.4 162.4 234.6 234.6 340.0 340.0 540.0 540.0 850.0 850.0 1200.0 1200.0 1700.0 1700.0 2400.0 2400.0 3400.0 3400.0 4900.0 4900.0 7100.0 7100.0 10200.0 10200.0 14800.0 14800.0 21400.0 21400.0 30900.0 1.6 2.5 2.5 4.0 4.0 6.5 6.5 10.3 10.3 16.6 16.6 26.5 26.5 42.3 42.3 67.7 67.7 108.2 108.2 173.2 173.2 250.0 250.0 360.0 360.0 510.0 510.0 800.0 800.0 1250.0 1250.0 1800.0 1800.0 2900.0 2900.0 4700.0 4700.0 7200.0 7200.0 11700.0 11700.0 18000.0 18000.0 27000.0
Intensity Bin Limits, continued Color Bin A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Intensity Range (mcd) Min. Max. 1.1 1.8 1.8 2.9 2.9 4.7 4.7 7.6 7.6 12.0 12.0 19.1 19.1 30.7 30.7 49.1 49.1 78.5 78.5 125.7 125.7 201.1 201.1 289.0 289.0 417.0 417.0 680.0 680.0 1100.0 1100.0 1800.0 1800.0 2700.0 2700.0 4300.0 4300.0 6800.0 6800.0 10800.0 10800.0 16000.0 16000.0 25000.0 25000.0 40000.0
Red/Orange
Green/ Emerald Green
Maximum tolerance for each bin limit is 18%.
Yellow
6
Color Categories Color Emerald Green Category # 9 8 7 6 6 5 4 3 2 1 3 2 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Lambda (nm) Min. Max. 552.5 555.5 555.5 558.5 558.5 561.5 561.5 564.5 561.5 564.5 564.5 567.5 567.5 570.5 570.5 573.5 573.5 576.5 582.0 584.5 584.5 587.0 587.0 589.5 589.5 592.0 592.0 593.0 597.0 599.5 599.5 602.0 602.0 604.5 604.5 607.5 607.5 610.5 610.5 613.5 613.5 616.5 616.5 619.5
Green
Yellow
Orange
Tolerance for each bin limit is 0.5 nm.
Mechanical Option Matrix Mechanical Option Code 00 02 DG
Definition Bulk Packaging, minimum increment 500 pcs/bag Tape & Reel, straight leads, minimum increment 1300 pcs/bag Ammo Pack, straight leads with minimum increment 2K/pack
Note: All categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all categories. Please contact your local Agilent representative for further clarification/information.
7
Precautions Lead Forming * The leads of an LED lamp may be preformed or cut to length prior to insertion and soldering into PC board. * If lead forming is required before soldering, care must be taken to avoid any excessive mechanical stress induced to LED package. Otherwise, cut the leads of LED to length after soldering process at room temperature. The solder joint formed will absorb the mechanical stress of the lead cutting from traveling to the LED chip die attach and wirebond. * It is recommended that tooling made to precisely form and cut the leads to length rather than rely upon hand operation. Soldering Conditions * Care must be taken during PCB assembly and soldering process to prevent damage to LED component. * The closest LED is allowed to solder on board is 1.59 mm below the body (encapsulant epoxy) for those parts without standoff. * Recommended soldering conditions: Wave Soldering 105 C Max. 30 sec Max. 250 C Max. 3 sec Max. Manual Solder Dipping - - 260 C Max. 5 sec Max.
* Wave soldering parameter must be set and maintained according to recommended temperature and dwell time in the solder wave. Customer is advised to periodically check on the soldering profile to ensure the soldering profile used is always conforming to recommended soldering condition. * If necessary, use fixture to hold the LED component in proper orientation with respect to the PCB during soldering process. * Proper handling is imperative to avoid excessive thermal stresses to LED components when heated. Therefore, the soldered PCB must be allowed to cool to room temperature, 25C, before handling. * Special attention must be given to board fabrication, solder masking, surface plating and lead holes size and component orientation to assure solderability. * Recommended PC board plated through hole sizes for LED component leads: LED Component Lead Size 0.457 x 0.457 mm (0.018 x 0.018 inch) 0.508 x 0.508 mm (0.020 x 0.020 inch) Diagonal 0.646 mm (0.025 inch) 0.718 mm (0.028 inch) Plated Through Hole Diameter 0.976 to 1.078 mm (0.038 to 0.042 inch) 1.049 to 1.150 mm (0.041 to 0.045 inch)
Pre-heat Temperature Pre-heat Time Peak Temperature Dwell Time
Note: Refer to application note AN1027 for more information on soldering LED components.
TURBULENT WAVE
250
LAMINAR WAVE HOT AIR KNIFE
BOTTOM SIDE OF PC BOARD TOP SIDE OF PC BOARD
TEMPERATURE - C
200 150
FLUXING CONVEYOR SPEED = 1.83 M/MIN (6 FT/MIN) PREHEAT SETTING = 150C (100C PCB) SOLDER WAVE TEMPERATURE = 245C AIR KNIFE AIR TEMPERATURE = 390C AIR KNIFE DISTANCE = 1.91 mm (0.25 IN.) AIR KNIFE ANGLE = 40 SOLDER: SN63; FLUX: RMA NOTE: ALLOW FOR BOARDS TO BE SUFFICIENTLY COOLED BEFORE EXERTING MECHANICAL FORCE.
100 50 30 0 10
PREHEAT
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
TIME - SECONDS
Figure 7. Recommended wave soldering profile.
8
www.agilent.com/semiconductors
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site. For technical assistance call: Americas/Canada: +1 (800) 235-0312 or (916) 788-6763 Europe: +49 (0) 6441 92460 China: 10800 650 0017 Hong Kong: (+65) 6756 2394 India, Australia, New Zealand: (+65) 6755 1939 Japan: (+81 3) 3335-8152(Domestic/International), or 0120-61-1280(Domestic Only) Korea: (+65) 6755 1989 Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia: (+65) 6755 2044 Taiwan: (+65) 6755 1843 Data subject to change. Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes 5989-3268EN November 14, 2005 5989-4266EN

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